{"id":114,"date":"2015-11-01T13:00:54","date_gmt":"2015-11-01T18:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/?p=114"},"modified":"2015-11-18T20:49:05","modified_gmt":"2015-11-19T01:49:05","slug":"skypeducking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/skypeducking\/","title":{"rendered":"Working Around Skype&#8217;s Half-Duplex Problem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/01-skype-logo.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-89 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/01-skype-logo.png\" alt=\"01 skype logo\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" \/><\/a>Almost every Internet broadcaster uses Skype to connect with guests for a show. Using Skype can be frustrating because it is a half-duplex service, meaning that only one person can talk at a time. If the host and the guest talk at the same time, the louder of the two is going to cause the other person\u2019s audio to duck or decrease in volume. Ducking can be a real problem when the show is about a hot topic and the host and the caller are really motivated. It is also a problem if the host tries to play music or send return telephone audio to the guest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is a simple solution to prevent Skype from ducking calls. When you hear it, you\u2019ll wonder why you didn\u2019t think of it already. In professional broadcasting, the on-air talent on a remote broadcast almost always has return audio from the producer or the control room back at the studio. Notice how even the weather guy on your TV station has an ear piece so that he can receive his audio cues from the director.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The trick to eliminating Skype ducking is to put the local host and the remote guest on two different Skype channels. With this configuration, the guest and host audio streams are not competing with each other for whatever bandwidth Skype has to offer, and the audio flows smoothly in both directions. It doesn\u2019t matter that Skype is half-duplex since you\u2019re sending audio in only one direction on each channel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here\u2019s how it works. Start Skype. Then, start a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">second<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> instance of Skype using the \u201c\/secondary\u201d command line switch. Click <a href=\"https:\/\/support.skype.com\/en\/faq\/FA829\/how-can-i-run-multiple-skype-accounts-on-windows-desktop\" target=\"_blank\">this link<\/a> to see how to create a secondary instance of Skype. You might want to create Skype accounts particularly for this application since the names and accounts can get confusing. For example, you could create one account called \u201chost-to-remote\u201d and another one called \u201cremote-to-host\u201d, not that those exact names are available. Audio from the host to the remote is SENT over the host-to-remote call, and audio from the remote to the host is SENT over the remote-to-host call. You might want to tell Skype to automatically answer calls to expedite the setup.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Host Computer<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Host-to-Remote Account<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skype Microphone: Mix-minus feed from Host Mixer<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skype Speaker: &lt;Not Used&gt;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Remote-to-Host Account<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skype Microphone: &lt;Not Used&gt; Turn the volume all the way off.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skype Speaker: Output to Host Mixer<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Remote Computer<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Host-to-Remote Account<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skype Microphone: &lt;Not Used&gt; Turn the volume all the way off.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skype Speaker: Headphones<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Remote-to-Host Account<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skype Microphone: USB Microphone or Mixer<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skype Speaker: &lt;Not Used&gt;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/No-More-Skype-Ducking-Diagram-e1446398985725.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117\" src=\"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/No-More-Skype-Ducking-Diagram-e1446398985725.jpg\" alt=\"No More Skype Ducking Diagram\" width=\"518\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/No-More-Skype-Ducking-Diagram-e1446398985725.jpg 518w, https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/No-More-Skype-Ducking-Diagram-e1446398985725-300x196.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 518px) 100vw, 518px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This arrangement is definitely more complicated than just starting a single Skype call, but the benefits are tremendous for connecting with a regular co-host, particularly if the host sends program audio back to the co-host. Give it a try, and let me know how it works for you. If you have any question, you can reach me by following me on Twitter and sending me a tweet: @mcphillips<\/p>\n<p>By the way, if you don&#8217;t have enough bandwidth to use two instances of Skype, take a look at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ibroadcastnetwork.org\/blog\/no-more-skype-ducking\" target=\"_blank\">the original version of this article on the IAIB<\/a>. It shows how to use a SIP client to provide low bandwidth return audio while maintaining normal Skype bandwidth on the main channel.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Almost every Internet broadcaster uses Skype to connect with guests for a show. Using Skype can be frustrating because it is a half-duplex service, meaning that only one person can talk at a time. If the host and the guest talk at the same time, the louder of the two is going to cause the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":""},"categories":[5,6],"tags":[8],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":139,"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114\/revisions\/139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getbetteraudio.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}